| COVID-19 pandemic in Ivory Coast | |
|---|---|
 Number of cases by District. ≥ 10 000 1 000 to 9 999 500 to 999 100 to 499 10 to 99 1 to 9 0 | |
| Disease | COVID-19 |
| Virus strain | SARS-CoV-2 |
| Location | Ivory Coast |
| First outbreak | Wuhan, China |
| Index case | Abidjan |
| Arrival date | 11 March 2020 (3 years, 10 months and 4 days) |
| Confirmed cases | 88,384[1] (updated 15 January 2024) |
Deaths | 835[1] (updated 15 January 2024) |
The COVID-19 pandemic in Ivory Coast was a part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached Ivory Coast in March 2020.[2]
Background
On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[3][4]
The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,[5][6] but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[7][5]
Côte d'Ivoire's census, planned for April 2020, may be delayed, given government containment and restrictions on internal travel. Tablets from China were delayed beyond the expected delivery in January.[8]
Timeline
2020
On 11 March, Ivory Coast recorded its first case of COVID-19 with an Ivorian returning from Italy.[9] The patient was being treated at the Treichville University Hospital in Abidjan and recovered five days later. Several people who were in contact with the infected person have been identified and are subject to a "follow-up", as according to the Minister of Health. The public has been assured to "keep calm" and "respect preventive measures being enforced". A free emergency number has been set up in the Ivory Coast (143 or 101) to alert people of suspected cases. Several border controls have also been set up to try and limit the spread.[10][11]
On 12 March, the individual who tested positive the day before also infected his wife. As a result, the total number of cases rose to 2.[12]
On 27 March, 5 new cases were confirmed bringing the total over the 100 benchmark with a total of 101 cases along with 2 patients recovering thus bringing the total of recovered to 3.[13] A 58-year-old female patient with diabetes, in a coma since 25 March, became the first fatality.[14]
On 23 April, the total number of confirmed cases crossed 1000, rising to 1004, up by 52 from the day before, while the number of recovered patients rose to 359.[15]
On 3 July, there were 252 new cases and 66 recoveries, bringing the total number of confirmed cases over 10,000 to 10,244 and the total number of recovered patients to 4726. The death toll rose to 70.[16] On 30 July, the death toll rose to 100.[17] The National Security Council decided to extend the state of emergency until the end of August but to allow bars, nightclubs, cinemas and other entertainment venues to restart operations from 31 July 2020 as long as social distancing is maintained.[18]
Model-based simulations for Côte d'Ivoire point to a 95% confidence interval for the time-varying reproduction number R t which exceeded 1.0 from November 2020 to January 2021.[19]
At the end of the year there had been 22490 confirmed cases, 21934 recoveries and 137 deaths.[20] Modelling by WHO's Regional Office for Africa suggests that due to under-reporting, the true number of infections in 2020 was around 6.5 million while the true number of COVID-19 deaths in 2020 was around 925.[21]
2021
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On 6 January, through the COVAX pillar, the government ordered 200,000 doses of the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, with a view to commencing mass vaccination on 15 February 2021.[22] Mass vaccination started on 1 March, initially with 504,000 doses of AstraZeneca's Covishield vaccine provided through COVAX and 50,000 doses donated by India.[23]
On 30 July there were 93 new cases, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 50,004.[24]
Model-based simulations for Côte d'Ivoire point to a 95% confidence interval for the time-varying reproduction number R t above 1 during the second half of 2021.[19]
There were 48514 confirmed cases, 40064 recoveries and 577 deaths in 2021. At the end of the year there had been 71004 confirmed cases, 61998 recoveries and 714 deaths.[25] By the end of 2021, 20% of the targeted population had been fully vaccinated against COVID-19.
Modelling by WHO's Regional Office for Africa suggests that due to under-reporting, the true cumulative number of infections by the end of 2021 was around 11.8 million while the true number of COVID-19 deaths was around 4953.[21]
2022
The presence of the omicron variant was confirmed on 4 January.[26]
There were 16937 confirmed cases, 25101 recoveries and 117 deaths in 2022. By the end of the year there had been 87941 confirmed cases, 87099 recoveries and 831 deaths.[27]
Statistics
Charts
Confirmed new cases per day
Confirmed deaths per day
See also
- COVID-19 pandemic in Africa
- COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on aviation
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television
- Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism
References
- 1 2 Ritchie, Hannah; Mathieu, Edouard; Rodés-Guirao, Lucas; Appel, Cameron; Giattino, Charlie; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Hasell, Joe; Macdonald, Bobbie; Beltekian, Diana; Dattani, Saloni; Roser, Max (2020–2022). "Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19)". Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ↑ "Premier cas de Covid-19 en Côte d'Ivoire". Le Monde.fr (in French). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- ↑ Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ↑ Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- 1 2 "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. 13 March 2020. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ↑ "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
- ↑ "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ↑ Technical Brief on the Implications of COVID-19 on Census (PDF). UNFPA. 2020.
- ↑ "Ivory Coast confirms first case of coronavirus". Daily Sabah. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ↑ "Côte d'Ivoire : un premier cas confirmé de coronavirus, les autorités appellent au calme – Jeune Afrique". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ↑ "Premier cas de coronavirus confirmé en Côte d'Ivoire". BBC News Afrique (in French). 11 March 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ↑ "Coronavirus : Un deuxième cas testé positif en Côte d'Ivoire". AbidjanTV.net (in French). 12 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ "Covid-19: la Côte d'Ivoire franchit la barre de 100 cas avec 5 nouveaux cas portant le nombre d'infectés à 101 dont 3 guéris (Ministre de la Santé)". news.abidjan.net/ (in French). 27 March 2020. Archived from the original on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ↑ "Coronavirus : En Côte d'Ivoire, plusieurs décès occasionnés par les maladies chroniques". RTI.ci (in French). 23 April 2020. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ↑ "Coronavirus : Plus de 1000 cas confirmés en Côte d'Ivoire (Ministère de la Santé)". RTI.ci (in French). 23 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 July 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ↑ "Coronavirus : 252 nouveaux cas enregistrés, 66 nouveaux guéris et 2 nouveaux décès ce vendredi". linfodrome.com (in French). 3 July 2020. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ↑ "Coronavirus : 165 nouveaux cas enregistrés, la barre de 100 décès atteinte ce jeudi". linfodrome.com (in French). 30 July 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ↑ "Le Conseil national de sécurité décide de l'ouverture des bars, boites de nuits, cinémas et lieux de spectacles à partir du 31 juillet 2020 (Communiqué)". Abidjan.net (in French). 30 July 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- 1 2 Future scenarios of the healthcare burden of COVID-19 in low- or middle-income countries, MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis at Imperial College London.
- ↑ "Covid-19 en Côte d'Ivoire : 124 cas enregistrés ce 31 décembre 2020". IvoireSoir (in French). 31 December 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- 1 2 Cabore, Joseph Waogodo; Karamagi, Humphrey Cyprian; Kipruto, Hillary Kipchumba; Mungatu, Joseph Kyalo; Asamani, James Avoka; Droti, Benson; Titi-ofei, Regina; Seydi, Aminata Binetou Wahebine; Kidane, Solyana Ngusbrhan; Balde, Thierno; Gueye, Abdou Salam; Makubalo, Lindiwe; Moeti, Matshidiso R (1 June 2022). "COVID-19 in the 47 countries of the WHO African region: a modelling analysis of past trends and future patterns". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (8): e1099–e1114. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00233-9. PMC 9159735. PMID 35659911. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
- ↑ "Santé: Mécanisme COVAX, 200.000 doses de vaccin COVID pour la Côte d'Ivoire". Akody (in French). 6 January 2021. Archived from the original on 18 January 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
- ↑ "Côte d'Ivoire becomes second African country and first French-speaking country to receive vaccine doses via COVAX facility". Unicef. 26 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
- ↑ "Covid-19 en Côte d'Ivoire: 02 décès portent le nombre de morts à 328 au 30 juillet". Alerte Info (in French). 30 July 2021. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
- ↑ "Côte d'Ivoire-AIP/ Covid-19 : plus de 2000 cas enregistrés le 31 décembre 2021". AIP (in French). 1 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
- ↑ "AIP/ L' Institut pasteur confirme la présence du variant Omicron en Côte d'Ivoire". AIP (in French). 5 January 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
- ↑ "Communiqué du ministère de la Santé, de l'Hygiène Publique et de la Couverture Maladie Universelle « Point de la situation de la COVID-19 au 30/12/2022 »". AIP (in French). 31 December 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2023.