| Part of the Politics series |
| Elections |
|---|
.svg.png.webp) |
 Politics portal |
This is a list of the next general elections around the world in sovereign states. The general elections listed are for the government of each jurisdiction. These elections determine the Prime Minister and makeup of the legislature in a parliamentary democracy, or the president and then the legislature in a system where separate votes are taken for different tiers of government. In most jurisdictions, general elections are held between every three to five years, with presidential elections sometimes attaining six (Mexico and Russia since a 2008 amendment) or seven years (France's septennat until 2000).
A country's constitution may give elections a fixed timing (i.e. United States, Switzerland and Sweden) while some allow the government to dissolve Parliament and call a new vote up to a certain time limit (United Kingdom, Israel and Japan). Some constitutions may require Parliaments to elect the head of state under threat of dissolution (Greece before 2019). In most countries, the election for the representative assembly determines the government. In all of the countries in the Americas that directly elect their president, the presidential and the legislative election is held at the same time (except in Colombia, El Salvador, Haiti, and Venezuela); however, most countries in Europe split these elections and schedule them at different times.
International standards set a number of rules to judge whether the election is unfair. Some countries hold staged elections, but in most cases the election's outcome is the result of organized influence as per social choice theory. Human rights violations include "compromise of the right to participate in government through free elections",[1] the right to freedom of association,[2] or the right to free expression.[3] Elections may also be unfair if unlawful political campaign financing favours particular interest groups, or if the law implicitly favors some through this means. Finally, media ownership may also create significant media bias.[4] The National Democratic Institute also maintains a calendar of general elections.
List of next elections
- In cases where an election spans multiple days or has multiple phases, the first date of the election is presented in the table below. In cases where the exact date is unspecified, the latest possible date is listed in the "Next" column.
Africa
Americas
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
Asia
Europe
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
.svg.png.webp){kind=spacer}
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
Oceania
.svg.png.webp){kind=small}
See also
- Democracy Index and List of freedom indices
- Election law and election fraud
- History of democracy
- List of controversial elections
- List of current Indian chief ministers
- List of current state governors in Brazil
- List of current United States governors
- List of the most recent elections by country
- Provinces of China
Notes
References
- ↑ Universal Declaration of Human Rights, article 21.
- ↑ UDHR, article 20.
- ↑ UDHR article 19
- ↑ OSCE, Election Observation Handbook (6th edn 2010) 18–22, 31, 37 and Annex A
- ↑ "Seychelles Ruling Party Changes Name Ahead of 2020 Elections". Bloomberg. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
- ↑ "Parti Lepep, seeking platform of unity, changes name to United Seychelles". Seychelles News Agency. 25 November 2018.
- ↑ Fernandez, Daniza (12 May 2022). "Duterte to Comelec: Probe alleged electoral fraud, disabuse people's minds". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
- ↑ "Armed Conflict During Election Works in Urfa". Bianet – Bagimsiz Iletisim Agi. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
- ↑ Jones, Dorian. "Erdogan Stokes Vote-Rigging Fears". VOA. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
- ↑ "Former President Gül confirms Turkey's top soldier visited him". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 17 June 2018.